Disease associated with insanitary condition of the community



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*$hafi domin kai da alummarka*

*1-----food born disease*
This are disease which are acquired by the ingestion of foods which has been contiminated with photogenic agent especially bacteria or their toxins. Such diseases are Dysentry, thyphoid fever, choléra, food poisonsing, and paratyphoid fever.
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*2------Rodent related disease*
    - This are disease in which the infective are convey by the rat, such disease are laptospirosis from rat urine, typhus by fleas, relapsing fever, plague, lassa fever, rat bite fever, trichinosis rocket mountain spotted fever.

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*3-----@ir born disease*
 -----refers to diseases which occurs when microbial agent carried in droplet and dust enter the respiratory tract and throat multiply to produce some reactions which present with the features of respiratory tract infection.
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*4----Water born disease* - - This are disease that can be contacted as a result of drinking water which is been contiminated with infectious agent. Such diseases are cholara, Dysentry, thyphoid fever, poliomyelitis, hepatitis.

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*5-------INSECT RELETED DISEASES* _This is the disease whose transmission is Coused by the bite of an insect vector which bread in water or near water eg malaria, flariasis, and trypanosomiasis.

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*General principles of prevention and control of disease associated with insanitary condition*

To most effective methods of controlling disease can be best determined from knowledge of the epidemiology of the infection with the particular reprence to the local community. Control can be 0perated in each of the three component methods of infection.

*1----Elemination of réservoir*
removal cleaning and treatment of Reservoir/source of infection. This may be the removal of accumulation of refuse, cleaning of disease vector herbouring area or the treatment of contiminated waters to control and prevent

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